New Mexico State University
College of Agricultural, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences | ACES
NMSU: Selected Plants of Navajo Rangelands

Selected Plants of Navajo Rangelands

Take care of our Navajo Rangelands

Loco, Ellis

White flowers with characteristic curved, slightly tubular shape of flowers in the pea family

Ellis loco has narrowly egg- or football-shaped pods, 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long, and 1/4 to 3/8 inch in diameter.

It grows on bluffs, clay knolls, plains, bottomlands, and some forest and woodland areas. Ellis loco can be found on selenium-rich soils and alkaline soils of shale or volcanic parent material at 2,750 to 7,100 feet.

Like some locoweeds, Ellis loco is poisonous/toxic to livestock. Not all locoweeds are poisonous or toxic.

Locoweed species on the Navajo Nation may include:

  • Astragalus amphioxys
  • Astragalus beathii (Group 4, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus ceramicus E. Sheldon var ceramicus
  • Astragalus cronquistii (Group 3, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus cutleri (Group 2, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus heilii (Group 4, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus humillimus (Group 2, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus humistratus
  • Oxytropis lambertii
  • Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hooker var australis Barnely
  • Astragalus lonchocarpus
  • Astragalus missouriensis
  • Astragalus mollisium
  • Astragalus naturitensis (Group 3, Navajo Endangered Species List)
  • Astragalus nuttallianus
  • Astragalus praelongus Sheldon var ellisiae

White flowers with characteristic curved, slightly tubular shape of flowers in the pea family
Reddish-brown, beanlike seedpods along stem with foliage
Stem and foliage with small leaflets
Shrubby growth habit in brushland habitat

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